Are the Kurds mentally divorced from Turkey?
 
 
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20 June 2013 Thursday
 
 
 
 
 
 
Columnists 27 May 2012, Sunday 25 0 0 0
EMRE USLU
e.uslu@todayszaman.com

Are the Kurds mentally divorced from Turkey?

The Uludere incident once again raises questions about the state's heavy-handed treatment of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), as critics wonder if it could lead to further similar incidents and cause the psychological separation of the Kurds from the state and from the west of Turkey.

Indeed, it is true that some Kurds are already mentally divorced from the state. They no longer consider the government their own government, military their own military or police their own police. It is also true that an incident like Uludere deepens this feeling of disengagement.

However, it is wrong to argue that the incident is in itself the reason why Kurds are increasingly disengaged from society. Rather, this is the fault of the political decision-making process. If the Justice and Development Party (AK Party) had responded immediately following the incident with an apology and a promise to initiate a transparent investigation into the incident we might have seen a re-engagement of the Kurds with the system. I disagree with the majority of intellectuals destined to criticize any security policies regarding the PKK's terror campaign and putting pressure on the government to end military operations. Security policies per se are not the reason for this mental divorce. Even in the 1990s the sometimes forceful handling of Kurds by security institutions was leading to such mental disengagement.

Thus criticism of politicians in general, and following Uludere criticism of the AK Party's attitude in particular, is right. But criticizing security measures toward the PKK makes no sense at all.

If we are really going to talk about the mental disengagement of Kurdish society from Turkey as a whole we should mention the PKK's campaign to help widen this gap. We should examine PKK policies intending to spark conflict, even a civil war, between the two. We should talk about the PKK's desire to bring about popular revolution by a campaign of murder. We should talk about the Kurdistan Communities Union (KCK) network, which has been established to oversee this Kurdish-Turkish divorce.

Given a group would not secede from a state or sheltering society unless guided by a working political network and leading elites promoting and supporting such a move, we first need to talk about this network and these elites, if we really care about the psychological distance between Turkey and the Kurds.

By ignoring the very existence of the PKK, its strategies and networks, its aim to create discord and disengagement between the two societies, by pointing the finger at security measures employed against the PKK for such a schism, we discover the deep cynicism of some apparent liberals about this issue.

Do intellectuals not realize that the very existence of the PKK is an obstacle to unity? To be honest, some of them don't even seem to know that back in 1978 the PKK named Turkey its colonizer, occupying Kurdish territory. Some of these intellectuals may not be aware of the PKK's armed propaganda strategy, formulated and implemented to create distance between the Kurds and the rest of Turkey. Some of these intellectuals may not know that the KCK has established schools to indoctrinate Kurds with the notion that this state is not their state.

Some intellectuals are sincere in raising concerns about this mental disengagement, but they need to be reminded that this distancing is inextricably bound up with PKK strategies to forge such disengagement. They must start thinking about how to end these strategies.

COMMENTS
@Senol, If I am a joke, I hope I've done you a favor by making you laugh. Laughter is the best medicine, they say. Mr Erdogan could start the process of peace, reconciliation and healing by apologizing to the Kurdish citizens of Turkey for all bans, restrictions, denials, massacres and other injusti...
David
@Baris, I am very pleased that our shared views dwarf our differences. Who is terrorizing who? I see the Turkish state terrorizing the Kurdish citizens for being themselves and wanting to be themselves. If ten years ago, I said Turkish courts will send the high, mighty and untouchable Turkish genera...
David
GeneralSherman, And yet Turkey officialy apologized for Dersim massaker!
Aban don Al Hope
David, my reference to the Kurds' tribal society was only meant to explain the real reason for there not being a Kurdistan. I cannot insult an entire population for the way they live. I object to your argument of carving up and colonising, when Turks co-existed in that geography with Kurds and Arabs...
Baris
@Senol, allow me to remind you the immortal words of British born William Bourke who said "Bad laws are the worst form tyranny!" He sided with the American revolutionaries against his own homeland. In democracies like Australia's laws are made by the people's representatives in the best interests o...
Baran
@David, you have a worped sense of logic.Australian PM recently apologized-how does this fix the Aborigines current state and how is this relevant to the Kurds who children were not taken away from them and put into white\christian institutes many more. How does your use of words such as occupied ...
Senol
Let me have my say as well, the arguments put forward for the rights of having land for Kurds or apologies for Armenians are based on a number of assumptions, that is it was their land originally and you\ancestors had no part as to why the Turks changed their policies towards you. Just like the Pale...
Senol
@Baris, no need to say sorry. I appreciate your thoughtfulness. It is just that your arguments and comparisons miss the point. Who is to decide what is or is not realistic? Being tribal is not a crime or deficiency. The Arabs are still very tribal people, but have 22 independent states and Palestini...
David
David, I don't think I am missing the point. Your argument is that Kurdistan was carved up and colonised, which implies that it must be freed to create a Greater Kurdistan. This is not realistic, at least not in today's climate. You have to consider the history, demography, politics of the area and ...
Baris
GeneralSherman, your comments suggest you are 13 years old -and an embarrassment to us Turks! But, there is hope that you will grow up, mature and judge people by their characters and deeds that affect others rather than their tribal and national affiliations. The number of prisoners in Turkey (even...
Mustafa
@Baris, thank you for your lengthy arguments. Unfortunately, they miss the point. Blaming the Kurds for not having a state of their own is like blaming a patient for getting sick. Many well-meaning Christians still blame addicts and are unwilling to assist them. Most Native Americans (aka Red India...
David
I don't know about "mentally divorced" but they certainly are "mentally deranged".
GeneralSherman
General Sherman is right in one point, Turkey has spent lot of money in southeast: support of mil. divisions incl. vehicles is very expensive and Drone missions consumes high amounts. The missile fired at Uludere (Roboski) that killed 34 Kurdish civilians (including 19 children) has a unit cost of a...
Aban don Al Hope
Shwan Hawezi, you (and armenians) have only yourselves to blame for the dismal state of any place that has the misfortune of the kurds or armenians occupying it. Turkiye has disproportionately spent more money on the Southeast than any other region and what has come of it except the typical squalor...
GeneralSherman
Ferhat B, if they were claiming that you were speaking a "broken Persian" language, then they were right on the money. If anything, you should give credit to them.
GeneralSherman
Saaten Maagar, as history as shown, armenia is extremely quick to ask for an apology from others but has a very hard time apologizing to others. Look how long it will take for the eventual and inevitable apology for the genocide committed against hundreds of thousands of Turks and Ottoman Muslims b...
GeneralSherman
This is the outcome of your secular system. When a nation loses religion it loses its real identity, once you lose that identity(Islam) other minorities will use that in their advantage and will want to decapitate your nation into different countries. This was the plan of West, Allah will never bett...
balkanmuslim
Turkmens have assimilated big races like laz. Laz have no identity anymore. today only 10,000 people can speak laz, but descendence is of 30 million in turkey. laz speech will be lost in 2 years. laz races is lost but kurds are very proud. assimilate them is not possible because is in the genetic.
AGLAII
David, what was carved up was Ottoman land, and if the Kurds haven't done their own carving, and if there has never been a country called Kurdistan in history, then the people who has the biggest responsibility is the Kurds themselves, who have never united as a nation and given a war of independenc...
Baris
Turkey is not the only colonizer of Kurdistan. The Kurds and Kurdistan have been carved up and annexed to the neighboring countries. Measures in all aspects of life implemented against the Kurdish "citizens" are far worse than the Western colonizers have implemented against the people they have colo...
David
Turks have to change their mentality and accept the existence of other ethnical minorities and free themselves from adopting Genocide as solution to the differences. The Kurds are a nation, a people present in the area long before the Turks ever appeared in Anatolia. Putting in jail Zana *with a 10 ...
Araratian
When I as a Kurd look at Istanbul, which is a world paraddise or other Western Turkish city, and a southeastern Turkey, who apart from its ancient sites does not differ much from the impoverished Somalia, I start to question whether I am an equal citizen? When I look at southeastern Turkey which for...
Shwan Hawezi
{To be honest, some of them don't even seem to know that back in 1978 the PKK named Turkey its colonizer, occupying Kurdish territory.} Do you really want to discuss the situation in 1978 when the "easterners" were "Mountain Turks" speaking "a broken Persian", calling themselves Kurds because of the...
Ferhat B
{Do intellectuals not realize that the very existence of the PKK is an obstacle to unity?} No they don't because the real obstacle is your "Turk-Islam sentezci" mindset.
Ferhat B
As history has shown, Turkey is extremely quick to ask for an apology from others but has a very hard time apologizing to others. Look how long it took for Dersim and how long it will still take for the eventual and inevitable Armenian Genocide.
Saaten Maagar
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